By Scout Nelson
A North Dakota farmer is exploring the power of native microbes to improve soil health and support long-term crop production. By using naturally occurring microorganisms collected from his own land, he is developing practical methods that strengthen soil biology while reducing dependence on synthetic farm inputs. His work reflects the growing interest in regenerative agriculture across the state.
Josh Monson, District Conservationist – Fargo Field Office, highlighted that producer-led innovation plays an important role in improving soil health through practical conservation methods. He noted that using native microbes alongside good soil management practices helps strengthen biological activity while supporting long-term productivity on working farms.
Cass County producer Phil Faught collects water from a stream flowing through long-grazed pasture and combines it with soil from undisturbed land. These materials contain beneficial microbes that naturally exist in healthy prairie ecosystems. He then prepares a living microbial solution by keeping the mixture well aerated to encourage beneficial organisms while preventing harmful anaerobic conditions.
To make the mixture more suitable for his crops, Faught also adds soil collected from plants grown with the same seed that will be planted in his fields. This helps develop microbial communities that naturally support crop growth. The mixture is carefully prepared before being applied directly to crop seed just before planting.
Since adopting this practice, Faught reports on healthier crops and stronger soil biology. The oats help absorb excess nitrogen, reducing conditions that contribute to the problem. He has also lowered fertilizer application rates and continues working toward greater use of organic soil amendments while reducing insecticide and fungicide use whenever possible.
This work supports broader conservation efforts that encourage healthy soils, improved biological activity, and sustainable crop production. Producers interested in learning more can attend the Burleigh County Soil Conservation District's annual Crops, Covers & Cows field day on July 30, 2026, at Menoken Farm in North Dakota.
Photo Credit: pexels-binyaminmellish
Categories: North Dakota, Crops, Sustainable Agriculture